Phi2604 Study Guide Rated A+

Suppose environmentalists want to prevent the disappearance of glaciers in Glacier National Park, which are melting away at an alarming rate. One report claims that slowing global warming can help prevent the melting, which would be accomplished by creating better fuel efficiency for cars and stronger energy efficiency standards for buildings and appliances. Laws passed to implement these higher standards would necessarily reflect a belief that glaciers have moral status. {Ans: False}According to Peter Singer, the pain suffered by a human is ________ important than that experienced by a nonhuman animal. {Ans: no more}The questions of whether an ape has the same moral status as a domestic cow and if animals (human and nonhuman) deserve the same level of moral concern as plants concern the issue(s) of {Ans: species egalitarianism or nonegalitarianism.}To some, the fact that we value the beauty of Niagara Falls shows that we {Ans: sometimes value the artificial over the natural.}Those who believe that nature possesses instrumental value only are likely to believe that a forest has value only because of its economic worth. {Ans: true}Which philosopher maintains that we must include the interests of all sentient creatures and give their interests