Nur 231 Exam 4 Review With Complete Solutions 2024

How can drug therapy or pharmacotherapy be best explained to a client? {Ans: It is the use of drugs to prevent, diagnose, or treat symptoms and disease processes}What would the nurse include in the discharge teaching for a patient who is social drinker and has been given a prescription for a narcotic analgesic? {Ans: Alcohol will potentiate the effect of the narcotic analgesic and can have a dangerous effect.}A nurse who works in an acute care for elders (ACE) unit recognizes the unique pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics that often occur in older adults. Which factor should the nurse take into account when administering medications to older adults on the unit? {Ans: As a result of age-related changes, older adults face an increased risk of adverse medication effects.}A nurse is to administer 150 mg of a drug intramuscularly. The label on the multidose vials reads 100 mg/mL. How much would the nurse give? {Ans: 1.5 mL}The nursing process consists of the following five major steps: {Ans: Assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluations}An elderly client is being admitted to the hospital for surgery. The nurse is reconciling the client's medications. The client is prescribed digoxin 0.125 mg daily, furosemide