Nur 155 Test 3 Study Guide Graded A+

hiatal hernia risk factors {Ans: •50 years of age and older •Genetic predisposition •Repeated occurrences of increased intra-abdominal pressure •Obesity •Pregnancy •Smoking •Injury}Famotidine, Ranitidine {Ans: •Trade Name - Pepcid, Zantac •Classification - Histamine2 antagonist •Action- Reduces gastric acid production longer than antacids but slower to take effect. Blocks histamine2 receptors in the stomach. •Indication- treatment of ulcers, GERD, gastritis •Side Effects- headache, confusion & dizziness in large doses (in the elderly) •Nursing Implications •Can take up to twice daily—take 30 minutes before heartburn inducing meals •A single dose per day should be taken at bedtime to reduce nocturnal acid production}Herpes Zoster/Shingles {Ans: Viral infection caused by the reactivation of the dormant varicella zoster virus (chickenpox).}impetigo RF, Mgmt, Patient Education {Ans: Risk Factors: Poor hygiene Chronic health problems Malnutrition Warm, humid climates Management: Topical antibacterial, such as mupirocin If widespread, systemic antibiotic agents Education: Bathing at least once daily with antibacterial soap, good hygiene to prevent spread, social distancing}Lansoprazole, esomeprazole, pantoprazole, Omeprazole {Ans: •Trade Name - Prevacid, Nexium, Protonix, Prilosec •Classification - Proton Pump Inhibitor •Action -Blocks production of gastric acid and allows the esophagus to heal •Indication- GERD and gastritis. Treats h. pylori in conjunction