Psychology Chapter 9 Exam Latest Exam 130 Question And Answer/ Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency Exam (Verified Answers)

49) In the context of the social sources of prejudice, a personality that is disposed to favor obedience to authority and intolerance of outgroups and those lower in status is known as a(n) ________ personality. A) neurotic B) melancholic C) charismatic D) authoritarian {Ans: D}16) Identify a region in the brain that underlies fear and aggression and facilitates such automatic responding. A) the inferior frontal gyrus B) the superior frontal gyrus C) the cerebellum D) the amygdala {Ans: D}129) Identify a TRUE statement about the effect of stereotypes on individuals' judgments. A) Stereotypes hardly reflect reality and do not affect judgments. B) Strong stereotypes that are irrelevant do color the judgments of individuals. C) People often evaluate individuals more negatively than their groups. D) Vivid information about a particular group member who does not fit the group does not overwhelm the effect of the base-rate information about the group {Ans: B}74) Your co-worker tells you that she has both a pet snake and a pet dog at home. In the context of distinctiveness, you are most likely to describe her to new office employees as a A) snake owner. B) dog owner. C) senior executive. D) co-worker.