The chief clinical manifestation of Addisonian crisis is: {Ans: shock}The release of glucagon into the bloodstream stimulates: {Ans: the liver to convert glycogen to glucose.}Unlike hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism: {Ans: causes an increase in oxygen demand.}A 30-year-old woman presents with 3 days of generalized weakness, dizziness, and excessive urination. She is conscious but restless, and she tells you that she is extremely thirsty. Her blood pressure is 96/66 mm Hg, her pulse is 110 beats/min and full, and her respirations are increased and somewhat deep. On the basis of this patient's clinical presentation, she will MOST likely require oxygen and: {Ans: crystalloid fluid hydration.}Which of the following would NOT cause hypoglycemia in the patient with type 1 diabetes? {Ans: Insulin underdose}Unlike the patient with hypoglycemia, the patient with severe hyperglycemia: {Ans: is tachypneic and hyperpneic.}Prehospital treatment for patients with hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic coma focuses on: {Ans: airway management and fluid rehydration}A 51-year-old man with type 2 diabetes presents with confusion, blurred vision, and signs of significant dehydration. According to the man's wife, he has had a fever and flu-like symptoms for the past few days. She further tells you that he has "stuck to his