Ati Exam Community Study Guide And Exam For 2023/2024

lOMoARcPSD|28205643 ATI EXAM COMMUNITY STUDY GUIDE AND EXAM FOR 2023/2024Community Health nursing Theories: Nightingales Theory of Environment Health Belief Model oFocus on impact of a persons environment on their health. Focus is on preventative care (washing hands, clean environment) Health Belief Model oAssumes a persons primary motivation in taking positive health actions is to avoid getting a disease Likelihood of taking action is based on: 1.Modifying variables (age, gender, race, economy, education) 2.Perceived severity and susceptibility of getting the disease 3.Perceived benefits vs barriers of taking action 4.Cues to action (advice of doctor, media campaigns) Community based nursing vs. community oriented nursing: The community or population us the client in community health nursing Community based nursing- is focused on illness care (acute or chronic conditions) for individuals and families. Examples: home health nurse doing would care, school nurse administering epi-pen Community oriented nursing: is focused on improving collective health of the community. Examples: health education and promotion, disease prevention activities. No illness care! Community oriented nursing = public health nursing Community Health nursing vs. public health nursing Community health nursing: delivers health care services to individuals, families, and groups. Includes community based nursing (illness care for individuals and families) AND