Nurs 629 Peds Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions

NURS 629 Peds Exam 2 QUESTIONS WITHCOMPLETE SOLUTIONSStrabismus Correct Answer: Misalignment of the eyes. Lazy eye or cross-eyed.Results in loss of depth perception and double vision.Assessment techniques to detect strabismus Correct Answer: Red light reflexCover-uncover testDeviation of the weak eye outward Correct Answer: ExotropiaDeviation of the weak eye inward Correct Answer: EsotropiaVisual axis of one eye is higher than the fellow fixating eye Correct Answer: Hordeolum Correct Answer: Sty; an acute infection of a sebaceous gland of the eyelidObstruction of the sebaceous glands or eyelid. Staphylococcal aureus is the most common causative organism.What might a patient with a hordeolum complain of Correct Answer: Swollen, red, painful lesion on the lid margin Itchiness of the eyelid Pimple or abscess in either lid External - next to eyelash Internal - under eyelid Painful swelling Typically develops suddenlyTreatment for a hordeolum Correct Answer: Warm compresses-20 minutes qid Antimicrobial ointment or dropsGood eye hygiene and hand washingChalzion Correct Answer: Chronic inflammation of the eyelid.Blocked meibomian gland - may result from internal hordeolum.Often not painful but sensation of pressure.Develop over weeks to months.Clinical finding of chalzion Correct Answer: Mild erythema and edema of the eyelid that resolves and results in a painless, non-pigmented massItchiness of