Nur 1141 Nursing Pharm Exam 1 Final Version

This study source was downloaded by 100000802832151 from CourseHero.com on 11-01-2022 13:23:02 GMT -05:00https://www.coursehero.com/file/19637239/Nur-1141-Nursing-Pharm-exam-1-final/ Nur 1141 Nursing Pharm exam 1 final version 1. Administration of insulins and absorptionMethodsofinsulinadministration=Insulinpumps,Insulinpeninjectors,InsulinjetinjectorsInsuliniscreatexbythebetellswhichconvertedfromproinsulintotheremovalofthecpeptidechainthereforeconvertingtheproinsulinintoinsulin.2. Know the types of insulin and administration of themRapidacting=Humalog,novalog,onset515min,subqinjection,1\2=26minShortacting=Humar,novar,regularinsulinonset30minto1hr,iv\subq1\2=10min1hrIntermediateacting=Human,novan,nph,onset12hr,subq,1\2hr=13hrLongacting=Lantus,onset1hr,24duration,subq,1\2hr=57hr3. Drug life and how to calculateCutsthemedicationsinhalfwithhalflife,500mg,250,1504. Albuterol and how it works on bronchial tissue Albuterolisabronchodilatorthatrelaxesmusclesintheairwaysandincreasesairflowtothelungs.Albuterolinhalationisusedtotreatorpreventbronchospasminpeoplewithreversibleobstructiveairwaydisease.Itisalsousedtoprevent exerciseinducedbronchospasm .decreasedintracellularcalciumrelaxessmoothmusclesinairway5. Symptoms of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidismHypothryriodisimisadecreaseinthryroidhormonesecretioncanhaveeitheraprimarycause,s/sare:Myxedema(lethargy,apathy,memoryimpairment,emotionalChanges,weightgainHyperthryiodisim=Tachycardia,gravesdisease,thyrotoxicosis,weightloss,heatintolerance,excessiveprespiration.6. Drugs that alter thyroid hormone levels(TSH)Thyroidstimulatinghormone=Thyrotropin(Thytropar)Thyroidglandhormones=Thyroxine(T4 ),Triiodothyronine(T3 )This study source was downloaded by 100000802832151 from CourseHero.com on 11-01-2022 13:23:02 GMT -05:00https://www.coursehero.com/file/19637239/Nur-1141-Nursing-Pharm-exam-1-final/Hypo=Levothyroxinesodium(Synthroid)Hyper=Propylthiouracil(PTU)andmethimazole(Tapazole)7. Nursing teaching, review all nursing interventions and teaching portions of care plansa. Assessmentb. Nursingdiagnosisc. Planningd. Nursinginterventionsi. Patientteachingii. Culturalconsiderationsiii. Evaluation8. Diabetes and glucocorticoid medicationsDiabetesIsachronicdiseaseresultinginfromadeficientglucosemetabolisum,iscausedbyInsufficentinsulinsecretionfromthebetscells.caterogrizedbythethreepS(polyuria,Dispsia,phagia)Reviewmedsfromindexcards9. Growth hormones and patient education(GH)somatropinnutropin,genotropin=Subq\im,forgrowthhormonedefc.PromotesbonegrowthatepiphysealplatesOflongbonesSuppreSsantBromocrptinemesylate(Parlodel)=po,PituItaryRadiationorsirgerytodecreaseghlevels,decreaselacttaionprolactiomaOctreotideacetate(sandostatin)subq,totreatservediarrheaassociatedwithmetastaticcarnoidandothertumorsLanreotideacetate(somatulinedepot)subqtosupressgh,montiorglucosdlevels10. Drug thytropar and indications of itthyrotropin (Thytropar): a purified extracted of TSH, is used as a diagnostic agent indifferentiating between primary and secondary hypothyroidism. Primaryhypothyroidism is caused by a gland disorder. Secondary hypothyroidism is caused bya decrease in TSH secretion.This study source was downloaded by 100000802832151 from CourseHero.com on 11-01-2022 13:23:02 GMT -05:00https://www.coursehero.com/file/19637239/Nur-1141-Nursing-Pharm-exam-1-final/11. DDAVPDesmopressinacetate(DDAVPDDAVPInjection(desmopressinacetateinjection)4mcg/mLdosagemustbedeterminedforeachpatientandadjustedaccordingtothepatternofresponse.isamedicationusedtotreatdiabetesinsipidus,bedwetting,hemophiliaA,vonWillebranddisease,andhighbloodurealevels.InhemophiliaAandvonWillebranddisease,itshouldonlybeusedformildtomoderatecases.Itmaybegiveinthenose,byinjectionintoavein,bymouth,orunderthetongue.12. Drugs used in rapid treatment of hypothyroidismDrugs used in the rapid treatment of Hypothyroidism: liothronine (Cytomel): Liothronine is a synthetic T3 that has a short half-life andshort duration of action. It is not recommended for maintenance therapy. Liothyronineis