Criminal Procedure Directions: Provide A Short Essay Answer

Briefly describe two forerunners of the present-day jury trial.Trial by witness was a forerunner to present jury trial. Witnesses were people who were familiar with all or some part of the incident involved. They may have seen the incident take place or they had heard about it. The people were called together to determine the facts and decide the case. The second forerunner was anancient judicial practice of trial by ordeal,in which the guilt or innocence of an accused was determined by subjecting them to an obnoxious, usually dangerous experience.What is the technical definition of evidence and what is the purpose of evidence when presented at trial?Evidence is any matter of fact that a party to a lawsuit offers to prove or disprove an issue in the case. The purpose of evidence is to help prove something, make the existence of any material fact more or less probable."Rules of evidence," or the "law of evidence," as they are also known, are a set of regulations that act as guidelines. List at least three of these general guidelines.Evidence must be relevant to the issue at handTestimony evidence must be limited to matters of which