Gen Med 2 Exam 2 2025 Questions And Correct Answer

Gen Med 2 Exam 2 2025 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWER What is starvation related malnutrition? (marasmus) - answer>>>absence of calories and protein minimal to no inflammation ex. anorexia nervosa, inadequate food supply, malabsorption What is chronic disease related malnutrition? - answer>>>low grade inflammation Duration of 3 months or greater ex. cancer, obesity, chronic kidney disease, inflammatory bowel disease What are environmental factors of obesity? - answer>>>Reduction in physical activity and energy use Increase in portion sizes Social influences (family and friends) Cultural factors, socioeconomic status, and religious beliefs What is acute disease related malnutrition? - answer>>>High degree of inflammation Duration is less than 3 monthsEx. burns, trauma, sepsis What are risk factors for undernutrition? - answer>>>recent unintended weight loss drugs/treatments presence and severity of acute and chronic disease state socioeconomic factors What are risk factors for obesity/overnutrition? - answer>>>family history medical conditions poor dietary habits inadequate excise drugs/treatments What types of initial screening tools do you use to assess malnutrition? - answer>>>Mini Nutritional Assessment NUTRIC score and NRS 2002 What equation is used in class to determine caloric requirements? - answer>>>Harris-Benedict EquationWhat is gold standard for caloric requirement? - answer>>>Indirect calorimetry Who to use indirect calorimetry on? - answer>>>patients in