Advanced Patho Exam 1 Db Questions Questions With Accurate Answers 2024

What are the signs and symptoms of hypernatremia? (Select all that apply) a.) Lethargy b.) Hypoflexia c.) Muscle twitching d.) JVD e.) Apprehension {Ans: The answer is: A & C "Signs include weakness, lethargy, muscle twitching, and hyperrelexia (hyperactive reflexes). Confusion, coma, and seizures can occur" (Brashers & Huether, 2019, p. 112).}Disease recurrence risk is higher if? Select all that apply: A. More than one family member is affected. B. The expression of the disease in the proband is more severe. C. The proband is of the more commonly affected sex. D. The disease is found in closely related relatives. {Ans: The answer is: A,B,D. "The recurrence risk is higher if the proband is of the less commonly affected sex" (McCance et al., 2014, p. 163) not the more commonly affected sex; therefore, C is incorrect. All other choices indicate a higher risk of disease recurrence.}True or False: Diffusion is the passive movement of a solute from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration. {Ans: FALSE: Diffusion is the passive movement of a solute from an area of HIGHER concentration to an area of LOWER concentration (McCance & Huether, 2015, p. 75).}Edema is