545 Unit 2 Study Guide Rated A+

Know side effects of MAOIs. CH 19 pg 609 {Ans: One of the three major classes of antidepressant drugs, they increase monoamine neurotransmitter levels within the synapse is the basis for the antidepressant effect. Common Side effects are: 1.sedation or agitation 2.insomnia 3.dry mouth 4.impotence 5.weight gain 6.May also induce acute and heightened levels of BP after takin tyramine rich foods (aged cheese, sour cream. pods of brand beans, pickled herring, liver, canned figs, raisins, and avocado) MAOI interactions with TCAs, SSRIs, stimulants, and OTC flu medications are dangerous and should be avoided. Because of these adverse side effect issues, MAOIS are used less often than any other antidepressants.}Define generalized anxiety disorder. What is the underlying defect? Know characteristics. CH 19 pg 611-612 {Ans: Excessive and persistent worries are the hallmarks in GAD. Worries about life events, marital relationships, job performance, health, money, or social status. The prevalence rate is 4.1-6.6% and higher rate in women. GAD emerges in early twenties but also can occur in childhood. There are 6 major symptoms: restlessness, muscle tension, irritability, easily fatigued, difficulty concentrating, and difficulty sleeping. They suffer from depression and panic attacks. GAD tends to be chronic, but may lessen