222 Final Exam -2024

Informed consent {Ans: 1. consent must be given voluntarily 2. consent must be given by an individual with the capacity and competence to understand 3. the patient must be given enough information}moral distress/moral dilemma {Ans: a response to a situation when nurses are faced with ethical dilemmas but also encounter institutional constraints that limit their actions}secondary healthcare services {Ans: management of condition by a specialist after being referred by a primary care provider}chronic illness {Ans: -gradual onset of symptoms -symptoms may be mild/vague once illness is resolved -may have remission and exacerbations -illness continues through the life span -changes are permanent/progressive -requires long term behavioral change/treatment -often represents life crisis}Jewish {Ans: -belief that all bodies are sacred gift from God and therefore believe in healthcare for all and seek healthcare treatment early - dietary restrictions important—Kosher foods, no blood in meat, no meat and dairy mix, no pork or shellfish - prayers three times per day believe in community obligation to care for one another; racial inclusiveness is valued - anti-abortion, anti-organ transplant and donation, anti-fertility tx}Avoid legal risks {Ans: -practice in a safe setting -communicate with other health professionals, patients, and families including