Sociology Exam Study Guide #1 Correctly Answered 2024/2025

Which of the following is an example of nonreactive research? {Ans: Gathering data from government studies}Elise travels across Thailand with her friends and, to her surprise, finds the country quite unlike the United States. "I hate the food," she tells her family at home. "I hate the language, I hate the weird customs and awful music. America is clearly the best place to be." This is an example of _______. {Ans: Ethnocentrism}A cultural universal is: {Ans: A pattern or trait common to all societies.}In 1999, Sean Fanning, John Fanning, and Sean Parker invented Napster, a global, free-of-charge, peer-to-peer music sharing program. Prior to Napster, no such program existed. The three men created _____. {Ans: An innovation}Tyson is researching whether actors on prime-time television and hit movies negatively impact teenagers' body images. He is going undercover at a local high school to observe and participate with the students to better understand the world they live in. Tyson is conducting which research method? {Ans: Field research}Which of the following men coined the term positivism, and is widely considered the father of sociology? {Ans: Auguste Comte}