-The NPSG's were established in 2002 to help accredited organizations address specific areas of concern in regards to patient safety. -The Joint Commission first implemented the first set of NPSG's for healthcare organizations in January 1, 2003. -Matching goals to facilities. {Ans: Background}Identify specific sentinel events, describes their common underlying causes, and suggests steps to prevent occurrences in the future. the Joint Commission uses Sentinel Event Alerts to identify potential new Safety Goals and Requirements. {Ans: Sentinel Event Alerts}1. Independent, nonprofit organization with a mission to improve the safety of care for all patients. 2. Defines safety as the prevention of healthcare errors and the elimination or mitigation of patient injury caused by health care errors. 3. Health care errors are defined as an unintended health care outcome caused by a defect in the delivery of care to a patient. {Ans: National Patient Safety Foundation}-improve the accuracy of patient identification -improve the effectiveness of communication among caregivers -improve the safety of using medications -reduce the harm associated with clinical alarm systems -reduce the risks of HAI's -identify safety risks inherent in the hospital's patient population -prevent wrong site, wrong procedure {Ans: 2014 NPSG's}promote specific improvement in