Bio 181 Chapter 1 Study Guide Questions And Correct Answers

inductive reasoning {Ans: the type of logical thinking that uses related observations to arrive at a general conclusion is called}peer review {Ans: the process of ___ helps to ensure that scientist's research is original, significant, logical, and thorough.}b. Eukaryotic cells {Ans: The presence of a membrane-enclosed nucleus is a characteristic of ________. a. prokaryotic cells b. eukaryotic cells c.living organisms d.bacteria}a.are not made of cells {Ans: Viruses are not considered living because they ________. a.are not made of cells b.lack cell nuclei c.do not contain DNA or RNA d.cannot reproduce}Researchers can approach biology from the smallest to the largest, and everything in between. For instance, an ecologist may study a population of individuals, the population's community, the community's ecosystem, and the ecosystem's part in the biosphere. When studying an individual organism, a biologist could examine the cell and its organelles, the tissues that the cells make up, the organs and their respective organ systems, and the sum total—the organism itself. {Ans: Using examples, explain how biology can be studied from a microscopic approach to a global approach.}inductive reasoning answer {Ans: all flying birds and insects have wings. birds and insects flap their wings as