5355 Final Exam Actual Questions And Answers New Guide 100% Correct

most common complication of Cirrhosis? {Ans: Ascites- causes for paracentesis}most common complication of chest tube insertion? {Ans: tube malposition}common complications with intubation? {Ans: dental trauma and right mainstem bronchial intubation}difficult BVM ventilation? {Ans: MOANS}glottic closure involuntary and voluntary? {Ans: involuntary during swallowing voluntary during Valsalva maneuver (forced expiration)}IJ risk? {Ans: arterial cannulation}soft palate not visible? {Ans: Class IV Mallampati}absolute CI for paracentesis? {Ans: fibrinolysis or DIC}LP in the emergency department? {Ans: diagnose or exclude meningitis & suspected SAH}diagnostic thoracentesis amount? {Ans: 50-60mL}SAAG <1.1? {Ans: neoplasm or infection}Ascites? {Ans: accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity >25mL}larger dose albumin 10g/L given? {Ans: baseline renal insufficiency, hypoalbuminemia, or significant edema/anasarca; prevent hepatorenal syndrome}absolute CI in LP? {Ans: infection in tissue at puncture site}serum-ascites albumin gradient >1.1 {Ans: portal hypertension from cirrhosis/congestive heart failure}aseptic technique? {Ans: reduce/prevention of flora and re-growth}occurs with inspiratory effort- inspiratory stridor? {Ans: Laryngospasm- forced glottic closure but with inspiration}more specific to diagnosis of pleural effusion/pneumothorax? {Ans: Ultrasound}pleura insensitive to pain? {Ans: visceral pleura}measurement of O2 dissolved in the blood? {Ans: PaO2}