Corrections 106 Essay Questions Exam Questions (7 Terms) With Verified Definitions Updated 2024

Discuss and describe the concept of shock incarceration and give an example of it. {Ans: Shock incarceration refers to a brief period of imprisonment that precedes a term of supervised probation in hopes that the hash reality of prison will deter future criminal activity. The programs vary in design and organization, but all feature a short jail or prison term followed by supervised release. The target population is young offenders with no previous incarceration in adults prisons. In shock probation, an offender is sentenced to imprisonment for a short time(the shock) and then released and resentenced to probation. The prison experience is thought to be so distasteful that the offender will fear returning, and thereafter avoid criminal behavior. The original shock probation program was established in Ohio in 1965. It was praised for making an unforgettable initial experience while not allowing full inversion}How can juvenile cases be heard in adult court? List and describe the three different ways in transferring juveniles to adult court. {Ans: For the most serious and violent cases, all states have provisions for the transfer of jurisdiction from juvenile courts to adult courts. Transfer provision gained popularity in the 1990s as the public's response