Corrections Test 1 Exam Questions (176 Terms) With Verified Definitions Updated 2024

Most probationers are placed on regular supervision. T/F {Ans: True}The avoidance of judicial intervention in the operation of prisons and the judgment of correctional administrators is the _________ {Ans: hands-off doctrine}Which is a problem with the system of bail as a requirement for release? {Ans: The bail process discriminates against the poor}Pretrial diversion programs are sometimes referred to as "deferred prosecution" or "probation without adjudication." T/F {Ans: True}Offenders can pay restitution through community service. T/F {Ans: True}What is a legislative authorization to provide a specific range of punishment for a specific crime? {Ans: Penal code}What theory links crime causation to punishment, based on offenders' free will and hedonism? {Ans: the Classical School}The time than an inmate serves in a jail or prison is the __________. {Ans: length of stay}What information is collected in the PSI interview? A. information from offenders' past employers B. information from offenders' spouses C. information from offenders' parents D. all of these {Ans: D}The nation's jails employ less than half as many staff as state and federal prisons. T/F {Ans: True}This correctional era advocated an environment that emphasized reformation, education, and vocational programs, and focused offenders'