Biod 171 Module 1 Exam(3 Versions)(Latest Update, )/ Biod171 Module 1 Exam / Biod 171 Microbiology Module 1 Exam: Essential Microbiology W/ Lab: Portage Learning (Questions & Answers)

What are the three functions of the Golgi complex? {Ans: 1. Modify proteins produced in ER 2. Produces certain macromolecules 3. Receives, sorts, and sends cellular components in vesicles}What is the definition of a polymer? {Ans: Large molecule made by covalently linking monomers}What is the definition of a cell wall? {Ans: Semi-rigid peptidoglycan layer that gives shape, attachment for flagella, and prevents rupture}Are gram-positive cell walls thick or thin bacterial cell walls? {Ans: Thick}What are the two pairs of nitrogenous bases in RNA? {Ans: 1. Adenine & Guanine 2. Cytosine & Uracil}What is the name of two monosaccharides joined? {Ans: Disaccharide}What is the primary function of DNA? {Ans: Storage and transmission of genetic information to RNA}What are the steps of the DNA to protein conversion? {Ans: 1. DNA transcribed into strand of RNA 2. RNA leaves nucleus 3. RNA translated on ribosomes into proteins}Do prokaryotic cells contain ribosomes? {Ans: Yes}What distinguishes rough ER? {Ans: Association with ribosomes}What is the definition of essential amino acids? {Ans: Nine amino acids that the body cannot make and must be ingested}What two types of organism are Protista? {Ans: 1. Heterotrophic 2. Autotrophic}What