Elementary Education Subtest 1 - Social Studies |115 Questions| With Correct Answers.

democratic government (2 types) {Ans: the responsibility for exercising governmental powers is assigned to the people (direct, indirect/representative)}Development of ___ enabled people to settle in villages and create communities. {Ans: agriculture}save the children {Ans: founded in London, England - promotes children's rights and provides relief and support to children in developing countries}Citadel {Ans: Indus Valley grain storage rooms located in the center of cities}division of labor/specialization {Ans: when workers devote their energies to a single component of a productive task, they can produce more goods than if each performed the tasks}price {Ans: the monetary value of a good or service}due process {Ans: fair treatment through the normal judicial system, especially as a citizen's entitlement}opportunity cost {Ans: whenever limited resources are used to satisfy one want or need, there are other wants and needs that remain unsatisfied/it is the next best alternative that must be given up when a choice is made}autocracy {Ans: authoritarian government where one individual holds unlimited political power}Constitution establishes a government based on the principles of ___. {Ans: Federalism}perfect competition {Ans: many producers providing goods and services that are similar in nature; prices are determined by