Pediatric Emergency Questions Exam Questions (63 Terms) With Verified Definitions Updated 2024

A 3-year-old child has sustained injuries from a fall. Once the airway is secured, which of the following interventions would be next? a) Stabilize the cervical spine. b) Set up antecubital IV access. c) Administer 100% oxygen. d) Check mouth for debris. {Ans: Stabilize the cervical spine. Correct Explanation: If head or spine injuries are suspected, then after the airway is opened, the cervical spine must be stabilized to prevent damage. Checking the mouth for debris is part of securing an airway. Administering oxygen and IV access occur after the C-spine is stabilized.}A young patient in the intensive care unit is in a coma after a severe head injury. The primary nurse is teaching a nursing student how to assess the patient's level of consciousness by using a coma scale. This scale is referred to as which of the following? a) Apgar scale b) Visual analogue scale c) Glasgow scale d) Wong-Baker FACES scale {Ans: Glasgow scale Correct Explanation: The Glasgow Coma Scale is used to grade coma according to level of consciousness. The Apgar score is assigned immediately after delivery to determine how the infant tolerated the birth. Wong-Baker FACES and the visual analogue scales are used