Philosophy Finals 2023 Exam Questions (86 Terms) With Verified Definitions Updated 2024

continence {Ans: man on his way to virtue, knows whats wrong,}why is the mean closer to the extreme {Ans: defect= is not enough or none, mean= perfect amount, excess to much- still possess virtue but too much,}involuntary actions {Ans: Motive principle OUTSIDE of you}Unvoluntary unequal transaction {Ans: example: someone steals wallet from you- you are involuntartily making a unequal transaction}why a vicious man and virtuous man dont practice self restraint {Ans: vicious man doesnt want to do good, virtuous man doesnt want to bad.}mean, excess, defect of speech in pleasant matters {Ans: m= witness, e= buffoonary, d= boorishness}Act of Injustice {Ans: harm done intentionally and delibrately}mean, excess, defect of taking and giving large sums of money {Ans: m= magnificance, e= vulgarity, d= parsemoney}Disributive justice {Ans: proportional, distrubution of common goods}means, excess, defect of anger {Ans: m= good-tempered, e= irasibility, d= unirasibility}error {Ans: bad thing done with vice- example: speeding car and you accidentally hit some one by mistake.}why bashfullness is a virtue in the young person but blamed in the old {Ans: the young ppl make many errors but old ppl are experienced and shamed to be doing