Philosophy Of Religion Exam Solved Questions) (100% Verified Questions And Answers

Philosophy of Religion Examdefinition of religion>>> commonly divided into 2 types: substantive and functional *often, religions combine the two approachessubstantive religion>>> attends to its substance, nature, essence; focus on the CONTENT or religious belief in God or the supernatural Problem with this ->some religions don't do this (Buddhism) and therefore wouldn't be classified as a religionFunctional religion>>> emphasize that the religion is a constellation of social and ritual practices that an individual or society follows (the FORM) Problem with this -> anything could be considered a religion, for example, footballrealist>>> thinker who is committed that the objects of religion are part of the world, apart from our cognition, religions are out there for us to encounter-Acquinas and Plato-before 18th century, it was rare to find a thinker like this-particularly interested in metaphysical questions (the nature of things) -similar to substantive viewsnon-realist>>> not concerned with the world out there, but inside (internal) of a particular human being-believe many of questions of the philosophy of religion are the wrong questions; for example: "Is religion true?" rather, the question to ask is "What does religion mean?"-similar to functionalist viewsSigmund Freud>>> -non-realist-talking about God helps us cope (eventually should outgrow