Usmle Step 1 Rapid Review (Rapid Review Facts For Usmle Step 1) Rated 100% Correct!!

Multiple colon polyps, osteomas / soft tissue tumors, impacted / supernumary teeth {Ans: Gardner's syndrome}Swollen gums, mucous bleeding, poor wound healing, spots on skin {Ans: Scurvy (vit C deficiency: can't hydroxylate proline/lysine for collagen synthesis)}Urethritis, conjunctivitis, arthritis in a male {Ans: Reiter's syndrome (reactive arthritis associated with HLA B27)}No lactation postpartum, absent menstruation, cold intolerance {Ans: Sheehan's syndrome}Bone pain, bone enlargement, arthritis, (also increased hat size, fracture, increased alk phos) {Ans: Paget's}Indurated, ulcerated genital lesion {Ans: Nonpainful = syphillis. Painful with exudate = chancroid}HTN, hypoK, metabolic alkalosis {Ans: Conn's (1* hyperaldosterone)}Anticentromere antibodies {Ans: Scleroderma (CREST)}Facial muscle spasm upon tapping {Ans: Chvostek's sign (hypocalcemia)}Chorea, dementia, caudate degeneration {Ans: Huntington's}Triglyceride accumulation in liver cell vacuoles {Ans: Fatty liver disease (alcoholic or metabolic syndrome)}Hepatosplenomegaly, osteoporosis, neurologic symptoms, crinkled cytoplasm {Ans: Gaucher's disease (glucocerebrosidase deficiency)}Bronchogenic apical lung tumor {Ans: Pancoast tumor (can cause Horner's)}Conjugate lateral gaze palsy, horizontal diplopia {Ans: Internuclear ophthalmoplegia (MS or stroke)}Polyuria, acidosis, growth failure, electrolyte imbalances {Ans: Fanconi's syndrome (proximal tubular reabsorption defect)}Pseudopalisading tumor cells on brain biopsy {Ans: GBM (cells may be called "serpentine")}Cellular crescents in Bowman's capsule {Ans: Rapidly progressive crescentic