Advanced Med-Surg Proctored Ati Review Study Guide Rated A+

Oxygen Delivery devices {Ans: Nasal cannula (2-6 L) 24-44% Simple face mask (6-8 L) 40-60% Partial rebreather mask (8-11L) 50-75% Non-rebreather mask (12L) 80-100% Venturi mask (4-8 L) 24-40% Aerosol mask, face tent (8-10 L) 30-100 T-piece (8-10 L) 30-100%}Antidote for lead {Ans: succimer}Complications of COPD {Ans: Cor Pulmonale: right-sided heart failure caused by pulmonary disease.}Pneumonia {Ans: inflammatory process in the lungs that produces excess fluid and exudate that fill the alveoli; classified as bacterial, viral, fungal, or chemical}-azine {Ans: antiemetic}Manifestations of pneumonia {Ans: -tachypnea and tachycardia -sudden onset of chills, fever, flushing, diaphoresis -productive cough -dyspnea with pleuritic pain -crackles -elevated WBC -decreased O2 saturation}Therapeutic measures for lung cancer {Ans: -Palliative care -medication -Thoracentesis -Surgical -tumor excision -pneumonectomy, lobectomy, wedge resection -radiation}Mantoux test steps {Ans: a. administer 0.1 mL of purified protein derivation intradermal to upper half inner surface of forearm (insert needle bevel up) b. Assess for reaction in 48 to 72 hr following injection; induration (hardening) of 10 mm or greater is considered a positive test; 5 mm may be considered significant if immunocompromised.}Nursing interventions for cardiac catheterization {Ans: -prior to catheterization -verify procedural consent has been obtained