Exam 2 Study Guide Pnvn 1521 Questions & Answers (2023/2024)(Verified Answers)

T-tube drains {Ans: Common bile duct Drain uses gravity Intervention: • Protect skin from drainage • Empty q8-12hrs • Monitor stool}Potassium {Ans: Muscle action, insulin release Food Source: avocados, bananas, cantaloupe, orange, strawberries, tomatoes, carrots, spinach, fish, port, beef, potatoes Deficiency: anorexia, leg cramps, abd distention Toxicity: muscle vomiting, irregular HR, palpitation, cardiac dysrhythmia}Cellulitis patient education {Ans: Take entire prescription of antibiotics and monitor for Signs/Symptoms of secondary diseases such as yeast infections.}Magnesium {Ans: Muscle action Food Source: whole grains, avocados, canned white tuna fish, cauliflower, oatmeal, green leafy vegetables, milk, peanut butter, potatoes Deficiency: twitching, hypertension, muscle wekness Toxicity: GI symptoms}Which vitamins and minerals are associated with hemoglobin? {Ans: Folic Acid Vitamin B12 Iron}Etanercept {Ans: Enbrel Anti-Arthritis}Vitamin D (Calciferol) {Ans: Maintain calcium, phosphorus homeostasis Food Source: sun exposure, milk, fish oils, cereals, Deficiency: Rickets (bones bend), osteoporosis}Zinc {Ans: Wound healing, immune system Food Source: meat, seafood legumes, whole grains Deficiency: poor wound healing, impaired taste & smell}Chloride {Ans: Maintain water & acid-base balance Food Source: table salt Toxicity: from severe dehydration}Vitamin A (Retinol) {Ans: Enable eye to adjust to light, tissue growth, reproduction, immune function Food Source: carrots, sweet