factors affecting host susceptibility {Ans: intact skin and mucous membranes, normal pH levels, body's white blood cells, age, sex, race, hereditary factors, immunization (natural or acquired), fatigue, climate, nutritional and general health status, stress, and use of invasive or indwelling medical devices}transmission based precautions {Ans: used in addition to standard precautions for patients with suspected infection, includes airborne or droplet or contact precautions}physiological hazards associated with restraints {Ans: suffocation from entrapment, impaired circulation, altered skin integrity, pressure ulcers, diminished muscle and bone mass, fractures. altered nutrition and hydration, aspiration and breathing difficulties, incontinence, changes in mental status}4+ of pulse {Ans: Bounding}cdc guidelines {Ans: standard and transmission-based precautions}DAME {Ans: Drug and alcohol use age related medical problems environment}implementation {Ans: collaboration with other team members, involvement of patient and family, actually doing the phase}What is the nursing process? {Ans: systematic problem-solving approach to identifying and treating human responses to actual or potential health difficulties. patient centered and focuses on problem solving and inhaling strengths. uses ADPIE}infectious agent {Ans: bacteria, viruses, and fungi}means of transmission {Ans: how an organism is transmitted from its reservoir, through touching, kissing, sexual intercourse, contaminated instrument, blood, food,