ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2022 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS| 900+ REAL EXAM QUESTIONS. Absolute polycythemia - ANSWER- excessive red blood cell production; a physiologic response resulting from increased erythropoietin secretion in response to chronic hypoxia or as a symptom of polycythemia vera. Absorption atelectasis - ANSWER- see Atelectasis. Acid maltase deficiency (glycogen storage disease type II or Pompe disease) - ANSWER- an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder that damages muscle and nerve cells throughout the body by an accumulation of glycogen in the lysosome attributable to deficiency of the lysosomal acid a-glucosidase enzyme. The buildup of glycogen causes progressive muscle weakness (myopathy) throughout the body and affects various body tissues, particularly in the heart, skeletal muscles, liver, and nervous system. Acne - ANSWER- a common skin disease characterized by pimples on the face, chest, and back. It occurs when the pores of the skin become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria. Acne conglobata - ANSWER- severe cystic acne characterized by cystic lesions, abscesses, communicating sinuses, and thickened, nodular scars; usually does not affect the face.Acne rosacea - ANSWER- a chronic form of dermatitis of the face in which the middle portion of the face appears red with small red lines