Answer 1:The statistical process control is the quality control method used to monitor and control the processes with the aim of operating at full capacity and potential. Some of the tools in statistical process control are control charts with the help of which continuous improvement can be focused. In health care organizations, the main focus is effectiveness, cost and quality, as the health care professionals are expected to maintain highest level of quality. It helps in monitoring and accessing aspects of services so as to reach the best decisions. It helps in identifying nature and source of variation in the process and this variation can be addressed so as to improve the quality. For example, analyzing the blood pressure and rate of heart beat are analyzed and measures are taken so as to bring these variables in the controlled range. This helps in clearly identifying the fluctuations in the variables so that the services can be altered accordingly. Thus, the decisions of the health care professionals are statistically derived and predictions are made on its basis with the help of which the patient care can be more effective and appropriate. References:Anonymous, October 16, 2007,