Name : LAW ORLE BOYPUBLIC LAW CUSTOMS:FELLOWSHIP LAW ( RECHTSGEMEENSCHAPPEN ) OR LEGAL SUBJECT? 11 Paper presented at the II National Symposium on Indigenous Peoples at Pancasila University, dated 16-17 May 2016, which was held in cooperation Episteme Institute , Alliance of Indigenous Peoples Nusantara (AMAN), HuMa Association , Djojodigoeno Center for Traditional Law Studies, Gadjah University Mada, National Commission on Human Rights, Faculty of Law, University of Pancasila, Network Participatory Mapping , and Indigenous Territory Registration Agency. This article is also an excerpt from research report that the author is currently working on with funding from the Research and Community Service Unit Public Faculty GMU Law.2 Lecturer at the Department of Customary Law, Faculty of Law , Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta and researcher on Center Study Law Traditional " Djojodigoeno " Faculty Law UGM.INTRODUCTIONIndigenous peoples are seen as special legal subjects because: carries the character of a private legal entity on the one hand, as well as an entity public law on the other. As a private legal entity, indigenous peoples possible For do actions in field law civil