Ati Med-Surg Endocrine Exam 2025/2026: Complete Questions & Ans

ATI MED SURG ATI MED SURG 1 ATI Med-Surg Endocrine Exam 2025/2026: Complete Questions & Answers with Detailed Rationales and Key Exam Tips for Success. Diabetes Mellitus -Question 1. A nurse is teaching a client with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes about the etiology of the disease. Which of the following statements should the nurse include? a. "Your body is resistant to the insulin your pancreas produces." b. "Your immune system has destroyed the cells that make insulin." c. "Your lifestyle and dietary habits have caused this condition." d. "Your pancreas has stopped producing sufficient insulin due to age." - ANSWER>>>: b Rationale: Type 1 diabetes mellitus is an autoimmune condition in which the body's immune system attacks and destroys the beta cells in the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas, leading to an absolute deficiency of insulin. Option a describes type 2 diabetes. Option c is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes. Age-related decline can occur but is not the primary etiology of type 1. Key Tip: Remember Type 1 = Autoimmune destruction (no insulin). Type 2 = Insulin resistance (not enough insulin or cells ignore it). 2. A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client with