Nurs 3366 - Pathophysiology: Exam 3 Review 2024 With 100% Correct Answers

Anemia of chronic renal failure can be successfully treated with which element? a. Intrinsic factor b. Vitamin B12 c. Vitamin D d. Erythropoietin {Ans: d. Erythropoietin}A nurse will be providing care for a female patient who has a diagnosis of heart failure that has been characterized as being primarily right sided. Which of the following statements best describes the presentation that the nurse should anticipate? The client a. has a distended bladder, facial edema, and nighttime difficulty breathing. b. complains of dyspnea and has adventitious breath sounds on auscultation (listening). c. has pitting edema to the ankles and feet bilaterally, decreased activity tolerance, and occasional upper right quadrant pain. d. has cyanotic lips and extremities, low urine output, and low blood pressure . {Ans: c. has pitting edema to the ankles and feet bilaterally, decreased activity tolerance, and occasional upper right quadrant pain.}A 55-year-old male died of a myocardial infarction. Autopsy would most likely reveal: a. embolization of plaque from the aorta. b. decreased ventricular diastolic filling time. c. platelet aggregation within the atherosclerotic coronary artery. d. smooth muscle dysplasia in the coronary artery. {Ans: c. platelet aggregation within the atherosclerotic coronary artery.}A 30-year-old White female was