Urinalysis (Urine Dipstick Testing) Questions And Answers 100% Verified A+ Guaranteed

Low levels of urobilinogen can be caused by what? {Ans: Biliary obsruction}What does dark concentrated urine indicate? {Ans: Suggests the individual is dehydrated}Causes of high specific gravity {Ans: Dehydration, glycosuria (e.g. diabetes mellitus) and proteinuria (e.g. nephrotic syndrome)}What does cloudy urine with sediment suggest? {Ans: UTI, renal stones, high protein content (e.g. nephrotic syndrome)}What does the blood reagent square indicate? {Ans: Amount of red blood cells, haemoglobin and myoglobin in the urine}What further investigation for if blood present in the urine {Ans: Microscopy and culture (UTI), full blood count, U&Es (glomerulonephritis), CT KUB (renal calculi) and cystoscopy (bladder malignancy)}