Pathophysiology Chapter 5- Test Bank Exam Questions (42 Terms) With Verified Definitions Updated 2024

Edema associated with inflammation results directly from: A) increased fluid and protein in the interstitial compartment. B) increased phagocytes in the affected area. C) decreased capillary permeability. D) general vasoconstriction. {Ans: A}Replacement of damaged tissue by similar functional cells is termed: A) fibrosis. B) regeneration. C) resolution. D) repair by scar tissue. {Ans: B}Which of the following helps to localize and "wall off" the foreign material during an inflammatory response? A) Lymphocytes B) Increased fluid C) Fibrinogen D) Antibodies {Ans: C}Healing of large areas of skin loss (including dermis and epidermis) would be most successful through: A) rapid mitosis and regeneration of skin layers. B) resolution of damaged cells in the area. C) covering the area with biosynthetic skin substitute. D) graft of fibrous tissue to the area. {Ans: C}The warmth and redness related to the inflammatory response results from: A) increased interstitial fluid. B) production of complement. C) a large number of white blood cells (WBCs) entering the area. D) increased blood flow into the area. {Ans: D}An abscess contains: A) serous exudate. B) purulent exudate. C) fibrinous exudate. D) hemorrhagic exudate. {Ans: B}