Meiosis {Ans: a type of cell division that results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell. These are gametes.}artificial selection {Ans: Breeding organisms with specific traits in order to produce offspring with identical traits.}Phenotype {Ans: An organism's physical appearance, or visible traits like brown eyes}pedigree chart {Ans: A chart that shows the occurrence of a genetic trait in several generations of a family.}asexual reproduction {Ans: A reproductive process that involves only one parent and produces offspring that are identical to the parent.}Mitosis {Ans: cell division in which the nucleus divides into 2 daughter cells containing the same number of chromosomes as parent. It's used for growth and repair in the body.}