Surgery Eor Exam Paea [Paea Blueprint] Pdf

A _____hernia is at or below the junction between the vertical semilunar line and lateral to the rectus abdominus muscle. {Ans: spigelian}_____pain is caused by acute distention of the capsule and located on the back and can radiate across the flank anteriorly. Pain is steady. Obstruction fluctuates in intensity. {Ans: Renal}What are suspicious signs in a physical breast exam? {Ans: skin dimpling, asymmetry, discoloration, edema, everted nipples wo rash or ulceration}_______is biliary colic (temporary pain w no fever), n/v, dyspepsia (intolerance to fatty foods, flatulence, belching, indigestion) that continues over time {Ans: Chronic cholecystitis}How does a patient with a SAH present? {Ans: "worst headache of my life" -- positive Kernig and Brudzinski sign}___________is obstruction of left subclavian artery. S/S: upper extremity claudication and upper extremity blood pressure discrepancy. Tx: surgical bypass or endovascular stent {Ans: Subclavian steal syndrome}