When the 20th century opened: {Ans: -Doctors were mostly solo practitioners -Hospitals were single, independent entities, mostly non-profit}Security, savings, simplicity, choice, quality, and responsibility {Ans: the Act was based on six basic principles:} {Ans: that situation has gradually and steadily changed In the early 1990s, profit-making had a clear foothold For example, Blue Cross Blue Shield Association's decision in 1994 to permit its affiliates to switch to for-profit status} {Ans: the question is not a moral one but a functional one: Can a profit-making system and the free market solve the myriad problems of the U.S. health care delivery system? [As doctors become more employee than entrepreneur, then their success will be dependent on the success of the enterprise - will lead to behavior change (e.g., following protocols and formularies)]}community rating {Ans: Consistent with their charitable mission, Blue Cross and Blue Shield plans used _______, not experience rating, to set prices for their products [data was too poor to do anything else]}1929 BCBS establised to provide "prepaid" hospital care {Ans: In 1929, Blue Cross plans were established to provide ________ to workers in the Dallas public school system -Baylor University Hospital came forward with