Ati Fundamentals Exam Tests And Answers 2023

NPH Insulin {Ans: Intermediate Acting Onset 1-2 hours Peak 6-14 hours Duration 16-24 hours}Respiratory Alkalosis {Ans: -Decreased PaCO2 (Carbon dioxide)= Less than 35 -Increased pH = Above 7.45 -Urine specific gravity less than 1.010}Tuberculosis Patient {Ans: -Place in room with negative-pressure airflow -Wear gloves -Limit clients presence outside of their room -patient should wear a surgical mask -Nurse should wear a N95 Respirator during client care -Nurse should use antimicrobial sanitizer for routine hand hygiene}Normal Serum Osmolarity {Ans: 285-295 Increases with dehydration}Romberg's Test {Ans: Test of balance -Client stands with arms at sides and feet together -Observe for swaying and loss of balance}Hypervolemia/Over Hydration Presentation {Ans: -Tachycardia -Bounding pulse -Hypertension -Tachypnea -Increased Central Venous Pressure -Confusion -Muscle weakness -Weight Gain -Ascites -Dyspnea -Orthopnea -Crackles -Edema -Distended Neck Veins}