Snhd Aemt Protocol With 100% Correct Answers Latest 2024 Version

Adult Cardiac arrest H's and T's {Ans: Hypovolemia - volume infusion Hypoxia - oxygenation and ventilation, CPR Hydrogen ion (acidosis) - ventilation, CPR Hypokalemia Hyperkalemia - calcium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, albuterol Hypothermia - warming Tension pneumothorax - needle decompression Tamponade, cardiac - volume infusion Toxins - agent specific antidote Thrombosis, pulmonary - volume infusion Thrombosis, coronary - emergent PCI}General Adult Trauma Differential (life threatening) {Ans: Tension pneumothorax Flail chest Pericardial tamponade Open chest wound Hemothorax Intra-abdominal bleeding Pelvis/femur fracture Spine fracture/cord injury Head injury Extremity fracture HEENT (airway obstruction) Hypothermia}Pediatric abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting {Ans: 1. general pediatric assessment 2. hypovolemia or witnessed vomiting? yes: vascular access NS or LR 20 mL/kg IV; may repeat up to 60 mL/kg}For traumatic arrest, contact trauma center based on catchment if the patient has the following {Ans: open airway with basic life support measures provide CPR and effective ventilation with 100% oxygenation for 2 min Perform bilateral needle toracentesis if tension pneumothorax suspected confirm no organized rhythm or PEA < 40}Disposition for sexual assault victims 18 y/o and older {Ans: transported to UMC}General Pediatric assessment {Ans: 1. Scene safety/scene size up; nature of call/mechanism of injury;