3705 EXAM 2|TEST WITH QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|ALREADY GRADED A+ |100% GUARANTEED TO PASS The nurse is caring for a child who presents with a respiratory tract infection and is febrile. The child has also been vomiting frequently. What should be the most immediate nursing care action? Ask parents to provide comfort to the child Administer an infalyte or pedialyte solution Educate the parents on disease prevention Get secretions, tissues, or blood specimens - ANSWER-Administer an infalyte or pedialyte solution Rationale Children are especially prone to fluid and electrolyte deficits when they have respiratory tract infections because they have higher body fluid content than adults. Frequent vomiting and fever further aggravates the problem as the child dehydrates easily. It is necessary that the nurse encourages the child to drink a solution high in electrolytes such as infalyte or pedialyte. The family may be informed about disease prevention as a precautionary measure, but it is not an immediate step for a child who is vomiting frequently. Secretions, tissues, or blood specimens need to be obtained for laboratory testing to identify infective organisms. This is not necessary as the child has already been identified to be suffering from a respiratory tract infection.