Nur 2063 Pathophysiology Exam 2 Study With Correct Question And Answer

What is the cause of pseudomembranous colitis? {Ans: clostridium difficile, exposure to long term antibiotics that off set the e.coli and c.diff balance in intestine}What are signs and symptoms of diabetes insidious? {Ans: dizziness, disorientation, nausea, tachycardia, headaches, low blood pressure, hypovolemia, high electrolytes in the blood- sodium. High risk for hypovolemic shock, increased urine output, high electrolytes}What happens to corticosteroid levels during Addison's disease? {Ans: Will decrease}What do clients need who have DKA? {Ans: These clients will often need insulin and electrolyte replacements in order to get the high sugar and high electrolytes and fluids replenished and replaced}Explain the the complication of hypertension/cardiovascular disease from CKD {Ans: causes excess fluid in the blood, increase of plaque in the vessels, hypervolemia, the heart must work harder}What are the 3 stages of causes of acute kidney injury {Ans: pre renal, intrarenal or intrinsic, post renal}Which hormone increases calcium in blood stream {Ans: PTH}What are the causes of chronic kidney disease? {Ans: outcome of progressive and irrevocable loss of the nephrons, associated with hypertension, diabetes, recurrent pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis, polycystic kidney disease, history, toxins, age. Leading from AKI}What are the signs and symptoms of gallstones?