Chapter 16 Test Bank- Goulds Pathophysiology Study Guide Rated A+

Which of the following are signs of diabetic ketoacidosis in an unconscious person? {Ans: Deep rapid respirations and fruity breath odor}What is/are the effect(s) of thyrotoxic crisis? {Ans: Hyperthermia and heart failure}Which of the following is caused by Graves disease? {Ans: Hypermetabolism}Diabetes may cause visual impairment through damage to the lens; this is referred to as: {Ans: cataracts.}Which of the following applies to diabetic macro-angiography? 1. It affects the small arteries and arterioles. 2. It is related to elevated serum lipids. 3. It leads to increased risk of myocardial infarction and peripheral vascular disease. 4. It frequently causes damage to the kidneys. {Ans: 2,3}Which of the following results from a deficit of antidiuretic hormone (ADH)? {Ans: Diabetes insipidus}What is a precipitating factor for diabetic ketoacidosis? {Ans: Serious infection}Which of the following may cause goiter? 1. Hyperthyroidism 2. Hypothyroidism 3. Lack of iodine in the diet 4. Pheochromocytoma {Ans: 1,2,3}Which of the following hormonal imbalances causes diabetes insipidus? {Ans: Deficit of ADH}Goiters may be caused by: {Ans: either hypothyroid or hyperthyroid conditions.}Which of the following conditions may precipitate or exacerbate hyperglycemia? {Ans: Cushings disease}Which of the following may cause hypertension?