The Human Body In Health And Illness Exam Questions (232 Terms) With Verified Definitions Updated 2024

Pectineus {Ans: Located on medial thigh; origin on pubis; inserts on femur}Sebaceous glands {Ans: secrete sebum (oil) into the hair follicles where the hair shafts pass through the dermis}lliopsoas muscle {Ans: flexes hip}cardiac muscle {Ans: muscle of the heart. Striated and involuntary.}Synovial {Ans: relating to or denoting a type of joint which is surrounded by a thick flexible membrane forming a sac into which is secreted a viscous fluid that lubricates the joint.}What is a pox infection? {Ans: Pox is an illness caused by the varicella-zoster virus. It brings on an itchy rash with small, fluid- filled blisters.}bones of the pelvis {Ans: ilium, ischium, pubis}Red blood cells (RBC) {Ans: are formed in the red bone marrow of bones.}nervouse tissue {Ans: sends electrical signals to the body}What is diaphysis? {Ans: shaft of a long bone}What is Glucagon? {Ans: In the pancreas, secreted by the alpha cells of the islets of Langerhans when blood glucose is low.}Gluteus minimus {Ans: abducts and medially rotates thigh}What is Cyanosis? {Ans: Poorly oxygenated blood has bluish tinge and causes the skin to look blue.}The brain has 4 major areas: {Ans: Cerebrum, Diencephalon,