2063 Final Exam Questions And Correct Answers | Verified |latest Update

Oncogene {Ans: gene associated with the initiation of cancerous behavior in a cell}Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) {Ans: A group of cytokines that can cause cell death (apoptosis).}sequelae {Ans: a problem resulting from a disease or injury}lupus {Ans: a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation of various parts of the body}greenstick fracture {Ans: one in which the bone is bent and only partially broken}glomerulonephritis {Ans: inflammation of the glomeruli within the kidney}Coagulative necrosis {Ans: loss of nucleus but cell shape and organ structures are preserved by coagulation of proteins. Gangrene: Wet=extensive damage from bacteria and WBCs produces a liquid wound Dry=minimal bacteria presence, skin is dry, black or dark brown Gas=develops in the presence of Clostridium, which releases toxins that destroy surrounding cells and spreads rapidly, causes bubbles MOST FATAL}Leukotrienes {Ans: Fatty molecules of the immune system that contribute to contraction of bronchiolar smooth muscle.}candidiasis {Ans: yeast infection}Nucleolus {Ans: Produces ribosomal ribonucleic acid (RNA)}hyperparathyroidism {Ans: excessive production of parathormone}Ischemia {Ans: an inadequate blood supply to an organ or part of the body, especially the heart muscles.}Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) {Ans: SER produces lipids and hormones, stores and metabolizes calcium