Nsg 222 Peds Exam 2 2024/2025 Already Passed

Atropine {Ans: Administer at a dose of 0.02 mg/kg (maximum dose 0.5 mg child, 1 mg adolescent) Repeat every 5 minutes Do not mix with sodium bicarbonate}Scarlet fever {Ans: Scarlet fever is an infection resulting from group A streptococci. Penicillin and amoxicillin are the antibiotics of choice}What is Tetralogy of Fallot? {Ans: A congenital heart defect composed of four heart defects: Pulmonary stenosis (a narrowing of the pulmonary valve and outflow tract, creating an obstruction of blood flow from the right ventricle to the pulmonary artery) VSD, overriding aorta (enlargement of the aortic valve to the extent that it appears to arise from the R & L left ventricles rather than the anatomically correct left ventricle) Right ventricular hypertrophy (the muscle walls of the right ventricle increase in size due to continued overuse as the right ventricle attempts to overcome a high-pressure gradient)}1. The nurse is conducting a physical examination of a child with a suspected cardiovascular disorder. Which finding would the nurse most likely expect to assess if the child had transposition of the great vessels? a. Significant cyanosis without the presence of a murmur b. Abrupt cessation of chest output with an increase in heart