2024 Final Exam Seraphin- -With With 100% Verified Correct Answers Best Review

1st Amendment {Ans: Freedom of Religion, Speech, Press, Assembly, and Petition}Confirmation Powers {Ans: The power of Congress to confirm all Presidential appointments made by the President and all treaties made by the President}Necessary and Proper Clause {Ans: Congress has the power to pass all laws essential to carry out the enumerated list of powers of the federal government}Thomas Jefferson {Ans: Wrote the Declaration of Independence}Federalists vs. Democratic-Republicans {Ans: *First Party System* Federalists: pro-British, strong central government, manufacturing, loose Constitutional interpretation Democratic-Republicans: pro-French, strong state governments, farming, strict Constitutional interpretation}Civilian Control of the Military {Ans: restricts the likelihood of the military seizing control of the government. President is the Commander-in-chief}Amending the Constitution {Ans: Needs approval of two-thirds of Congress and three-fourths of the states}Checks and Balances {Ans: Each branch of government's ability to restrain the actions of another branch}appellate jurisdiction {Ans: The authority of a court to review decisions made by lower courts}Electoral College System {Ans: delegates assign to each state a number of electors equal to the total of that state's representatives and senators}Baker v. Carr {Ans: case that est. one man one vote. this decision created guidelines for