Situations of criminality {Ans: Visionary , mission oreintated ,hedonistic , power/control}Reintegrative shaming {Ans: Focuses on offenders behaviour rather than characteristics}Hedonistic {Ans: Seek pleasure : lust(sexual gratification , thrill (adrenaline rush ) , comfort (material gain )}Disintegrative shaming {Ans: Labels individual by the act}Cognitive Behavior Therapy {Ans: Making people become conscious of their thoughts &a behaviour & changing it}Demographic changes {Ans: Change of structure of society}Mission-orientated {Ans: Believe they are ridding the world of undesirable people}Unscientific evaluation points {Ans: Subjective , lacks replicability , demand characteristics, idiographic approach}Aversion therapy {Ans: Being exposed to a stimulus whilst subjected to discomfort}Secularisation {Ans: Decline in religious beliefs}Scientific evaluation points {Ans: Objective , replicable , controlled , falsifiable , nomothetic approach}Out dated biological policies {Ans: Isolation ,sterilisation , long term imprisonment}Visionary {Ans: Suffer from psychotic breaks from reality , claim they are compelled by devil or god}