Galen Nur 242 Exam 4 - Cardiovascular 2024 Verified 100% Solutions

What medications are used for rate control in Afib? {Ans: beta blockers, verapamil, diltiazem, digoxin, amiodarone}What do beta blockers do for CHF?> {Ans: decrease afterload}How is PE diagnosed? {Ans: chest CT angiogram}Flash pulmonary edema interventions {Ans: remain with client, notify the provider, high folwer's position, supplemental oxygen, anticipate orders for loop diuretic, nitrates, and morphine, I&O, insert foley}Step therapy for VTE {Ans: Heparin/Lovenox until PTT is stable at required level; Follow with warfarin until INR = 2-3}Nursing considerations for cardiac catherization {Ans: informed consent, patent IV, allergies to iodine or shellfish, NPO, height, weight, sensations from dye, post procedure care (bed rest 6 hours, leg straight, assess vitals and pulse frequently)}Treatment of Buerger Disease {Ans: Cessation of smoking}Raynaud's phenomenon {Ans: a peripheral arterial occlusive disease in which intermittent attacks are triggered by cold or stress}Diagnostics associated with atherosclerosis {Ans: carotid doppler, LE doppler, renal artery doppler, cardiac catherization}Risk factors for Afib {Ans: heart failure, hypertension, obesity, CAD, ETOH abuse, COPD, sleep apnea}All rythm issues are ____________ related {Ans: electrical/conduction}Physical Exam findings for patient with atherosclerosis {Ans: hypertensive, diminished peripheral pulses, cool extremities, delayed capillary refil, presence of bruit