Nuft 202 Exam #1

clinical judgement model: define interpreting {Ans: developing an understanding of the situation}professional nursing specialty organizations seek to (3): {Ans: - improve standards of practice - expand nursing roles - improve the welfare of nurses in specialty areas}nursing is defined as a profession because nurses _____ {Ans: practice autonomy}_____ is the president of the University of Miami who chaired the Initiative on The Future of Nursing {Ans: Donna Shalala}the 5 elements of critical thinking: (***in order) {Ans: 1) specific knowledge 2) experience 3) competencies *(specific, general, nursing process)* 4) attitudes 5) standards (intellectual, professional)}level 1 of critical thinking: {Ans: basic}define novice: {Ans: no previous level of experience; adheres to principles and rules}the primary purpose of ______ is to better synthesize relevant data about a patient {Ans: concept mapping}_____ president of the ANA {Ans: Pamela Cipriano}______ is the foundation of clinical decision making and includes all significant actions taken by nurses in providing care to patients {Ans: the nursing process}100 years ago, most American nurses received on-the-job training in ______ schools {Ans: diploma}_____ organized ambulance services & walked abandoned battlefields at night looking for wounded soldiers {Ans: Mother Bickerdyke}_____ is